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Current Summary of Breastfeeding Legislation in the U.S.



SUMMARY OF ENACTED BREASTFEEDING LEGISLATION
RHODE ISLAND
Rhode Island has three laws regarding breastfeeding. The first clarifies that breastfeeding in public is not
a violation of the criminal statutes. The second is one of the few state laws that provide workplace policies
for breastfeeding mothers. Finally, Rhode Island law provides for notices to consumers regarding mercury alert
notices.
R.I. Gen. Laws § 11-45-1
11-45-1. Disorderly conduct. -- (a) A person commits disorderly conduct if he or she intentionally, knowingly,
or recklessly...
(e) In no event shall the provisions of this section be construed to apply to breastfeeding in public
R. I. Gen. Laws § 23-13.2-1 Workplace policies protecting a woman's choice to breastfeed. – (a)
An employer may provide reasonable unpaid break time each day to an employee who needs to breastfeed or express
breast milk for her infant child to maintain milk supply and comfort. The break time must, if possible, run
concurrently with any break time already provided to the employee. An employer is not required to provide break
time under this section if to do so would create an undue hardship on the operations of the employer.
(b) An employer shall make a reasonable effort to provide a private, secure and
sanitary room or other location in close proximity to the work area, other than a toilet stall, where an
employee can express her milk or breastfeed her child.
(c) The department of health shall issue periodic reports on breastfeeding rates,
complaints received and benefits reported by both working breastfeeding mothers and employers.
(d) As used in this section: "employer" means a person engaged in business
who has one or more employees, including the state and any political subdivision of the state;
"employee" means any person engaged in service to an employer in the business of the employer;
"reasonable efforts" means any effort that would not impose an undue hardship on the operation of
the employer's business; and "undue hardship" means any action that requires significant difficulty
or expense when considered in relation to factors such as the size of the business, its financial resources
and the nature and structure of its operation.
R.I. Gen. Law § 23-72-3 Consumer mercury alert notice. – (a) The department, in consultation
with the department of environmental management, shall prepare a consumer's mercury alert notice that the
department shall provide for free, to professional medical offices that provide gynecological, obstetrical or
pediatric care and in the patient or client areas of all maternal and child health and nutrition programs, who
shall post the notice in all patient areas.
(c) The notice shall explain the danger to women who expect to become pregnant, women
who are pregnant or breast feeding their children, and young children of eating mercury contaminated fish....
(portion omitted.)



Last updated Sunday, July 30, 2006 5:49 PM by sjs.
Page last edited Sun Oct 14 09:33:18 UTC 2007.